Programmes de sécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle de l’Union Européenne by Hôtel★★★ Restaurant gourmand Coco Lodge Majunga.
Programmes de sécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle de l’Union Européenne by Hôtel★★★ Restaurant gourmand Coco Lodge Majunga.
The Grand Sud of Madagascar is a historic area of intervention of the European Union. Actions are conducted in favour of agricultural development, food security, humanitarian assistance, infrastructure and social.
Two programs of food and nutritional security are implemented, for the benefit of the populations vulnerable regions South and Southeast, who are among the most disadvantaged and the poorest of the country. "The actions financed by the EU take into account the climate change dimension to support agriculture-oriented towards the production of adapted varieties (sorghum, MIL), promote innovative techniques (small-scale irrigation, soil conservation), developing commercial aquaculture (goats, cattle), and to better promote the fishery products (conservation, transformation) », said representatives of the Organization.
If certain approaches must be in the form of humanitarian aid taking into account the urgency of the needs, the EU argues that it is vital to build on the long term, empowering households, Commons, but also services devolved State, to promote coordinated approaches.
Financing.
Major Rural development projects that EU funds under the 10th EDF (European Development Fund) at height of 63 million Euro, Improved food security and increase in farm income programs are (ASARA) and shares Integrated Nutrition and food (AINA). These interventions are designed to combat rural poverty through the development of sustainable agriculture in its three components : economic, social and environmental.
« The objective is to contribute to strengthen the resilience of the population to climate and environmental shocks, Thanks to the increase in farm income, and the improvement of the nutritional status of households. Through these programs, the EU aims 150 000 vulnerable agricultural households, whose 5 000 households headed by single women, 400 seed producer groups and 130 000 children less than five years. The EU also supports the agricultural recovery of emergency in seven regions of Madagascar, including Atsimo Andrefana. In addition, humanitarian aid (food, nutritional, and strengthening the capacity of withstanding disasters), which complements these programmes by providing immediate assistance..
Effects.
To accompany these programs in terms of economic development, the EU is involved with 20 million euros in the improvement of the national road network in the regions of the South, along the NTS 12A and the RN 13, and along the 200km of rural roads related, by promoting the use of local labor. Funded by the EU to the tune of 19,5 EUR million. Indeed, These actions help to create jobs and therefore revenues, open up and improve the mobility of the rural populations concerned.
Nothing on the axis of the RN13, It is estimated that this project generates 1,5 million men-days jobs, which is equivalent to 5 000 people for a year. On the other hand, interventions are also conducted, for the support of rural electrification by renewable energy. They affect 10 000 recipients in the Androy and Anosy. Finally, rural development and infrastructure are two of the three areas of concentration of the 11th strategy EDF (registered in the National Indicative Programme), and the regions of the Androy, Anosy and Atsimo-Atsinanana correspond to one of three geographic zones for future interventions.
by Hôtel★★★ Restaurant gourmand Coco Lodge Majunga.
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